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WAX BLEED - EXTERIOR
Stains that come from waxy substances in the reconstituted wood products used to make hardboard siding. When the substrate is painted, these staining substances bleed through the paint; they can even bleed through some primers, possibly causing dirt pickup, mildew and/or poor paint adhesion.
Causes
- Failure to apply a proper primer to hardboard before applying the topcoat.
- Allowing hardboard siding to weather before being painted.
- Use of dark paint colors, which absorb heat and can accelerate wax bleed.
- Too little paint; wax bleeding is more likely with thin paint films.
- Applying a hard finish over a softer coat without priming, or painting over a glossy surface without sanding.
- Using low-quality paints with lower resin content that allows wax to bleed through the paint film.
Solutions
- Unprimed hardboard should be primed or painted within 30 days. Factory-primed hardboard should be painted within 90 days of installation. Apply the recommended primer and two topcoats on unprimed hardboards.
- If wax bleed is observed, first determine if wax bleeding is the problem:
- Place a few drops of bleach on the discolored area. Household bleach does not affect wax so if there is no whitening or bleaching, the stain is likely to wax.
- Place a few drops of water on both normal and discolored areas. If the water beads up and runs off, a wax film probably exists.
- If the wax is light or moderate, the area can be cleaned with a detergent solution. In cases of severe bleeding, the surface must be cleaned thoroughly with mineral spirits. Dispose of all waste materials in accordance with local regulations.
- Allow the surface to dry thoroughly before priming. Prime the surface with a high-quality primer and finish with high-quality exterior paint.
RECOMMENDED PRODUCTS
Primer
TOPCOAT
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Tahitian sky
S480-5
BLACK
BLACK
8 Oz. Sample
1 Gallon
1 Quart
5 Gallon
The following product(s) is required to properly prep and
pre-treat wood prior to any stain project.
BEHR PREMIUM ALL-IN-ONE WOOD CCCC
Estimated Price
$0.00
The following product(s) is required to properly prep and
pre-treat wood prior to any stain project. Only available in
store at Home Depot.
BEHR PREMIUM ALL-IN-ONE WOOD CCCC
The 9 in. x 1/4 in. Polyester Adhesive Roller Cover has
a hard texture, making it ideal for applying all types
of adhesives to smooth surfaces. It can be used for
stippling and applying sand paints.
The following product(s) is recommended when stripping is
needed.
BEHR PREMIUM ALL-IN-ONE WOOD CCCC
Estimated Price
$0.00
$0.00
Product price is estimated. Pricing could change based on your
local Home Depot pricing.
Sold Exclusively at The Home Depot
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$9.00
6 Gallons
OLD SUBTOTAL
$ 179.90
5 Gallon Bucket + 1 Gallon Can
NEW SUBTOTAL$ 170.90
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Tahitian sky
S480-5
BLACK
BLACK
8 Oz. Sample
1 Gallon
1 Quart
5 Gallon
$0.00
Product price is estimated. Pricing could change based on your
local Home Depot pricing.
Sold Exclusively at The Home Depot
About Interior Paint Sheens
Get the look you want and the protection you need for any room in your home.
FLAT
A flat sheen has a non-reflective finish that touches up well and hides minor surface imperfections.
Applications:
Low-traffic areas; interior walls and ceilings
Areas:
Ceilings
Durability:
Medium-Low
MATTE
A matte sheen has a low-luster, reflective finish that is durable, easy to clean, touches up well and also hides minor surface imperfections.
Applications:
Low-traffic areas; interior walls
Areas:
Family rooms, living rooms, kids' rooms, bathrooms, dining rooms, ceilings
Durability:
Medium
EGGSHELL ENAMEL
An eggshell enamel sheen has a soft, velvety appearance that resists dirt and grime, as well as mildew.
Applications:
Moderate-traffic areas
Areas:
Family rooms, living rooms, bedrooms, kids' rooms, hallways, dining rooms
Durability:
Medium
SATIN ENAMEL
A satin enamel sheen has a pearl-like finish that's easy to clean.
Applications:
All interior surfaces; moderate- to high-traffic areas
Areas:
Family rooms, living rooms, bedrooms, kids' rooms, hallways, kitchens, bathrooms, doors, windows, trim, cabinets, shutters, interior furniture
Durability:
Medium-High
SEMI-GLOSS ENAMEL
A semi-gloss enamel sheen is sleek and radiant resisting mildew, moisture and wear.
Applications:
Cabinets and trim; high-traffic, high-moisture areas
Areas:
Kids' rooms, hallways, kitchens, bathrooms, doors, windows, trim, cabinets, shutters
Durability:
High
HI-GLOSS ENAMEL
Hi-Gloss enamel sheens provide have a brilliant, shiny appearance and a durable, glass-like finish that allows dirt and grime to be wiped clean.
Applications:
High-use surfaces
Areas:
Kitchens, bathrooms, doors, windows, trim, cabinets, shutters, interior furniture
Durability:
High
About Exterior Paint Sheens
Set the right curb appeal with exterior painting efforts that last.
FLAT
A flat sheen is non-reflective, and easy to apply and touch up. It will minimize the appearance of minor surface imperfections.
Applications:
Wood and vinyl walls and siding; brick and other masonry; fences
Durability:
Medium-Low
SATIN ENAMEL
A satin enamel sheen creates a pearl-like finish that's durable and dirt-resistant. It will also resist moisture, fading and stains.
Applications:
Virtually all exterior surfaces
Durability:
Medium-High
SEMI-GLOSS ENAMEL
A semi-gloss enamel sheen is sleek and radiant with a hard, durable finish. It is formulated to withstand wear, and will also resist moisture, fading and stains.
Applications:
Doors, trim and shutters; Exterior furniture
Durability:
High
HI-GLOSS ENAMEL
Hi-Gloss enamel sheen have a brilliant, shiny appearance and a durable, glass-like finish that allows dirt and grime to be wiped clean.
Applications:
High-use surfaces
Durability:
High
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THE HOME DEPOT® OFFERS SPECIAL SAVINGS, SERVICES AND TOOLS FOR PRO XTRA MEMBERS.